My Foolproof & (almost) No-Fail Sponge Cake Recipe – Hong Kong Style Gateau (2024)

Baking Diary – Log 22 – 23.03.2014

I am back! 🙂

At first, I wanted this post to be the second part of my Hanoi Street Food Saga with my last 3 days on the trip. I started writing it, I did, but there came the point where I could not bring myself to finish it, so I stopped, I don’t want blogging to become a must and not anymore a place where I can purely enjoy my presence.

So, today, I shared another very much loved and used recipes: Hong Kong Style Sponge Cake, a.k.a. my (almost) Foolproof Sponge Cake. I found and twisted this recipe to my taste almost 4 years ago, and my search for a perfect sponge cake completed. It was light, and fluffy, and puffy, and has a cloud-like mouth-feel, not too sweet, not dry at all, just right; study enough to handle rich dollops of whipped cream and berry jam as a Victorian sponge cake.

Excited yet? Me too.

Recipe:

(I missed Finland much, much, much seeing this pic)

Yolk batter

  • 4 egg yolks
  • 70g cake flour
  • 30g cornstarch
  • 40g milk
  • 40g canola oil (or melted butter)
  • ½ tsp. vanilla extract

White batter

  • 4 egg whites
  • 80g granulated sugar
  • ½ tsp. salt

Demonstration:

Step 1: preheat the oven 150 degree C, rack at lower bottom level. Prepare a round 20x7cm cake tin by lining the bottom only, with parchment paper. Don’t cover the side as you want the cake to “climb” high onto it.

Step 2: In a mixing bowl, combine all white batter ingredients.

And beat them until soft peak, as explain very clearly step-by step here. After the process, you got this, beautifully beaten meringue.

Step 3: Combine all yolk batter ingredients into another bowl.

And whisk them real good! Until all just combined, it will feel thick and heavy-handed.

Step 4: Using a fold technique (also explain here), add 1/3 of the meringue into the yolk batter.

You don’t have to be extra careful at this step because the point here is to start cooperating some air into the thick yolk batter and loosen them up.

Step 5: Add the just folded mix into the rest of the meringue.

Now, fold, very carefully and delicately, like you are caressing it with a rose. OK, not that light, but imagine handling a baby. You don’t want to break the precious air bubble that later helps with the cake fluffiness. See how after the folding, the batter still stiff and keeps its shape well?

Step 6: Fill the batter to the prepared cake tin, only to 2/3 its capacity. The cake will rise, highly, seriously, period. Don’t believe me. See next picture please.

Step 7: Now back it in a preheated oven for a good 50 min – 1 hour. This is what happened when you fill it to high. See? Don’t follow my bad example.

And you want to keep the temperature exact to 150 degree C because this is a very delicate cake, high temperature may force the egg white to expand hastily at the beginning but once you get it out of the oven, it will flatten miserably.

To stabilize the batter, low baking temperature and long baking time is the key.

The cake is ready when you see the top golden brown, the batter seem dry and stop expanding, and the edge slightly pulls away from the cake tin.

Step 8: Now carefully take the cake out of the oven, and flip it over only a system like below.

Why I did that? Because at this point, the cake is still very hot and its structure is weak, we need to aid it by taking away the gravity force toward the bottom, if you know what I mean. 😛 I can be very scientific sometimes.

Step 9: After 30-45 minutes, the cake is cool, it is time to invert it into the cooling rack. Simply run a thin knife along the side and flip it over again. See how tall and proud it stands.

Ok, this is it for now. Since this is a supplement step to my next exciting recipe, so it has been short and to the point. But really, you can do very creative thing with this recipe: jam, whipped cream, fresh fruit, ganache, buttercream even. One thing it cannot handle is cake ties and fondant. 😉 Leave those heavy babies to my sturdy yellow cake recipe over here.

What is the next exciting recipe, you ask? Tehe, this is the perfect combination with my Light Tiramisu, and that will the next recipe on this blog. 😉 I lost counting compliments and rave review on my light tiramisu.

It does not only taste great, it looks so cute as well. 😀

Until next time,

Rose.

My Foolproof & (almost) No-Fail Sponge Cake Recipe – Hong Kong Style Gateau (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to light fluffy sponge cake? ›

Give it some air

The magic of a light, fluffy sponge with tender crumb is to incorporate as much air in as possible. After all, it is the entrapped air that expands in the oven, creating the magic of the cake rising.

What is the secret of making sponge cake? ›

You need to incorporate as much air into the eggs as possible, as this is what levels the cake and will give you a light and fluffy sponge. Set a timer for 7 minutes and allow the electric mixer to do the work before adding any sugar. The eggs should triple in volume and look pale, thick and shiny.

Why is my sponge cake not light and fluffy? ›

TEMPERATURE IS KEY

If the butter is too cold, it takes too long to blend into the sugar and eggs which can cause over-mixing. This will result in a heavy, dense cake. So be sure to cut your butter into cubes to get it to room temperature quicker.

Is sponge cake the same as angel food cake? ›

Since they both rely on beaten eggs to make them light as a feather, they're similar. But if you closely compare sponge cake vs. angel food cake, you'll realize that sponge cakes are richer than angel food cakes because they contain egg yolks and whipped whites.

How to get a good rise on sponge cake? ›

We advise folding the ingredients together, not beating them, as this will keep the mixture aerated. Check your oven is at the correct temperature. If it is too hot, the cake doesn't have time to rise, and if it is too cold it will rise too high and then sink at the end.

What causes sponge cake to fail? ›

10.3 Common Defects in Angel Cake and Sponge Cake Products and their Probable Causes
  • Low volume. Presence of small amount of fat. Sugar added too soon or too rapidly. Low quality eggs. Slow beating rate. ...
  • Low volume (shrunken) Overbeating before sugar was added. Sugar not well blended into meringue.

How do you make a sponge cake more moist? ›

A moist sponge cake recipe with oil is your safest bet for a soft and tender cake. Use good quality vegetable oil that is neutral in taste. White granulated sugar - Superfine sugar (sometimes called caster sugar) is the best sugar for moist sponge cake recipes, but regular granulated white sugar can work fine too.

Is sponge cake better with oil or butter? ›

While oil has a more neutral taste, which means that other flavours in the cake can stand out more. Our preference is still butter for a lot of recipes where possible, especially when you are aiming for a classic tasting cake such as Victoria Sponge.

What happens if you add too much flour to a sponge cake? ›

Too Much Flour

A cake batter with too much flour will be dry, crumbly, and heavy. To avoid this, make sure you weigh your flour instead of scooping it. Although it's quick, scooping with a measuring cup can easily result in too much flour.

How do you keep a sponge cake moist? ›

You can create moist, bakery-quality cakes like this at home using these 7 simple steps.
  1. Use Buttermilk Instead of Milk. ...
  2. Add Vegetable Oil. ...
  3. Use Instant Clearjel or Instant Pudding Mix. ...
  4. Use the Right Recipe. ...
  5. Don't Overbake. ...
  6. Bake in Sheet Pans Instead of individual Cake Pans. ...
  7. Use a Simple Syrup or Glaze.
Apr 23, 2021

What makes a cake mix light and fluffy? ›

For a lighter and more airy cake, use only egg whites (and save the egg yolks for crème brûlée). Remember, taking out the yolks decreases the amount fat in the cake, so make sure to replace it with 1 tablespoon melted butter for every yolk removed.

Which ingredient makes cake soft and fluffy? ›

Baking powder is mixed with the flour. When water is added to this flour to make dough, baking powder undergoes a chemical reaction during which carbon dioxide gas is produced. This carbon dioxide gas gets trapped into the dough and bubbles out which causes the cake to rise making it soft and spongy.

What makes cake rise and fluffy? ›

Most cakes will call for a leavening agent like baking powder or baking soda. These create the bubbles you need for the cake to rise. If the flour you use is self-raising, it already has a leavening agent in it. Make sure your butter is room temperature, and beat the butter and sugar together until properly creamed.

Why is my sponge cake heavy and dense? ›

My cake is very dense.

This could be because a/ the cake mixture hasn't had enough air beaten into it, b/ the eggs were added too quickly and curdled or c/ there's not enough raising agent.

References

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